This recipe’s technique of rolling butter into large, thin pieces before mixing creates bakery-quality flakes. Cold temperatures of the ingredients are essential to formation of flour/fat layers, so for best results do not take shortcuts.

Notes:
- Because this dough is relatively labor intensive, I usually double or triple the recipe and store one batch in the freezer for later use.
- When it comes to measuring flour, mass is a more accurate indicator than volume. I don’t have a kitchen scale, so I weigh my wheat on my family’s postal scale.
Ingredients (for 2 medium galettes or 1 pie shell):
1 stick of unsalted butter
¼ cup cold water
¼ plus 1/8 teaspoon salt
165 grams of white flour (about ¾ cup)
Instructions
- Cut the butter into 1cm cubes and chill in the freezer for 20 minutes.
- Dissolve the salt in the cold water. Place in the fridge until later use.
- Sift the flour into a pile on a clean, cold, countertop. Remove the butter cubes from the freezer and coat in flour.
- With a floured rolling pin, roll the butter into flat flakes, about 1/4-1/8 of an inch thick. This usually requires copious amounts of counter-scraping with a metal spatula or pastry cutter.
- Gather flour and butter into a pile and roll again.
- Scrape flour and butter into a small bowl and place into the freezer for 10 minutes.
- Remove the flour and butter combination from the freezer and dump back onto the counter. Create a create a well with your fingers and pour in the chilled salt water. Using your metal spatula or pastry cutter, loosely mix the ingredients. It will not look like a dough yet!
- Once all of the water is absorbed by the flour, shape your mixture into a pile and roll with the floured rolling pin.
- Scrape up any dry bits that have escaped, fold the dough, and roll again.
- Repeat step 9 approximately 2 more times, or just until your dough is cohesive. Do not overwork: this will ruin the flaky structure.
- Carefully shape dough into a disk, cover in saran wrap, and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. Alternatively, you can freeze the dough for up to 2 weeks.
When you are ready to use your pastry dough, let it warm at room temperature for 10 minutes.
Recipe adapted from https://www.chiceats.com/recipe/baking-science-homemade/how-consistently-make-flaky-all-butter-pie-or-galette-crust.